Labour Lawyer, Labour and industrial law is a body of law that regulates the relationship between employers, employees, and trade unions. It covers topics such as the minimum wage, hours of work, health and safety, discrimination in the workplace, and collective bargaining. It also covers issues such as trade union recognition, collective agreements, and industrial action. In India, labour and industrial law are regulated by the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
It covers various aspects of employment, including wages, working hours, safety regulations, and collective bargaining. It also outlines the rights of workers to form unions and other forms of collective action. Labour and Industrial Law is an important part of India’s legal framework as it provides protection for both employers and employees.
Labour law has two branches: the Industrial Relations Code (IRC) and the Labour Laws. The IRC regulates industrial relations in the private sector, whereas the Labour Laws regulate labour relations in both the public and private sectors. The basic feature of labour law is that it sets out the rights and obligations of an employer-employee relationship. It also provides a structure for collective bargaining between employers and their employees, such as through a trade union or association.
The Industrial Relations Code regulates the conditions of work in the private sector in accordance with Section 2 of the Constitution, which provides that labour relations in the private sector are regulated by law. The Code contains a set of rules, regulations, and directions to be observed by employers and employees.
It is designed to ensure fair treatment for employees and enforce compliance with employment-related rights. The Code is based on the principle of freedom of association, which means that employees and employers have the right to form and join associations in order to protect their interests. The Code protects all forms of associations, including trade unions, employer’s organisations, and other interest groups.